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While the major arcana expresses universal themes, the minor arcana
brings those themes down into the practical arena to show how
they operate in daily events. The minor arcana cards represent
the concerns, activities and emotions that make up the dramas
of our everyday lives. There are 56 cards in the minor arcana
divided into four suits: Wands, Cups, Swords and Pentacles. [Note]
Each of these suits stands for a particular approach to life.
The Minor Arcana are significant, for they serve as mundane messengers
of the deck, creating a dialogue between the cosmic perspectives
of the Major Arcana and the everyday events of our lives. In this
supportive capacity, the Minors may be seen as our mirrors on
the world-our local news headlines. The four suits of the Minor
Arcana are predisposed as the fundamental elements-Matter, Water,
Fire, and Air. Each suit has fourteen cards: Ace through 10, plus
four court cards (Spirit, Stallion, Queen, and King). These sixteen
court cards personify the interaction of the conscious and unconscious,
otherwise known as "the games we play."
- Wands
The Wands are the suit of creativity, action and movement. They
are associated with such qualities as enthusiasm, adventure,
risk-taking and confidence. This suit corresponds to the yang,
or masculine principle, in Chinese philosophy and is associated
with the element Fire. A flickering flame is the perfect symbol
of the Wands force. This energy flows outward and generates
passionate involvement.
- Cups
The Cups are the suit of emotions and spiritual experience.
They describe inner states, feelings and relationship patterns.
The energy of this suit flows inward. Cups correspond to the
yin, or feminine principle, in Chinese philosophy and are associated
with the element Water. The ability of water to flow and fill
up spaces, to sustain and to reflect changing moods makes it
the ideal symbol of the Cups suit.
- Swords
The Swords are the suit of intellect, thought and reason. They
are concerned with justice, truth and ethical principles. Swords
are associated with the element Air. A cloudless sky, open and
light-filled, is a symbol of the mental clarity that is the
Swords ideal. This suit is also associated with states that
lead to disharmony and unhappiness. Our intellect is a valuable
asset, but as an agent of ego, it can lead us astray if it is
not infused with the wisdom of our Inner Guide.
- Pentacles
The Pentacles are the suit of practicality, security and material
concerns. They are associated with the element Earth and the
concrete requirements of working with matter. In Pentacles,
we celebrate the beauty of nature, our interactions with plants
and animals and our physical experiences in the body. Pentacles
also represent prosperity and wealth of all kinds. Sometimes
this suit is called the Coins, an obvious symbol of the exchange
of goods and services in the physical world.
Each minor arcana suit has a distinct quality all its own. Our
everyday experiences are a blend of these four approaches. Your
tarot readings will show you how the different suit energies are
impacting your life at any given moment. (See the lists of suit
qualities.)
The suits are structured much as our everyday playing cards with
ten numbered cards (Ace - Ten) and four court cards (King, Queen,
Knight and Page). Each card has a role to play in showing how
its energy expresses in the world.
- Aces
An Ace announces the themes of its suit. The Ace of Cups stands
for love, emotions, intuition, and intimacy - ideas that are
explored in the other cards of the Cups suit. An Ace always
represents positive forces. It is the standard-bearer for the
best its suit has to offer.
- Middle Cards
Each of the middle, numbered cards presents a different aspect
of a suit. The Wands explore such themes as personal power (card
2), leadership (card 3), excitement (card 4) and competition
(card 5). A card may approach an idea from several angles. The
Five of Pentacles shows the many faces of want - hard times
(material want), ill health (physical want), and rejection (emotional
want).
- Tens
A Ten takes the themes introduced by an Ace to their logical
conclusion. If you take the love, intimacy and emotions of the
Ace of Cups to their ultimate, you have the joy, peace and family
love of the Ten of Cups.
- Court Cards
The court cards are people with personalities that reflect the
qualities of their suit and rank. The court cards show us certain
ways of being in the world so that we can use (or avoid!) those
styles when appropriate.
A King is mature and masculine. He is a doer whose focus is
outward on the events of life. He demonstrates authority, control
and mastery in some area associated with his suit. A King's
style is strong, assertive and direct. He is concerned with
results and practical, how-to matters.
- Queen
A Queen is mature and feminine. She embodies the qualities of
her suit, rather than acting them out. Her focus is inward,
and her style, relaxed and natural. A Queen is less concerned
with results than with the enjoyment of just being in the world.
She is associated with feelings, relationships and self-expression.
- Knight
A Knight is an immature teenager. He cannot express himself
with balance. He swings wildly from one extreme to another as
he tries to relate successfully to his world. A Knight is prone
to excess, but he is also eager and sincere, and these qualities
redeem him in our eyes. We admire his spirit and energy.
- Page
A Page is a playful child. He acts out the qualities of his
suit with pleasure and abandon. His approach may not be deep,
but it is easy, loose and spontaneous. He is a symbol of adventure
and possibility.
You now have a basic idea of the role of each card in the tarot
deck. You have a feel for how they all fit together and what each
one contributes to the whole. |